Shikoku dog

Dog breed profile

The Shikoku dog is a traditional Japanese breed originating from the island of Shikoku, where it was bred for hunting boar and deer. This medium-sized spitz-type dog is known for its dense double coat, which helps it adapt to mountainous terrain and colder climates. Its coat colors often include sesame, black and tan, and red.

Personality-wise, the Shikoku is intelligent, independent, and loyal, often forming strong bonds with its family but remaining reserved around strangers. It requires consistent training and early socialization to thrive as a companion. Due to its energetic nature, the breed benefits from daily vigorous exercise and mental challenges.

Grooming involves regular brushing to manage shedding, especially during seasonal changes. While generally healthy, the Shikoku may be prone to hip dysplasia and patellar luxation, so routine veterinary care is important. This breed is best suited for experienced dog owners who have the space and time to meet its exercise and training needs.

Temperament & Traits

Common Traits

loyal alert independent intelligent reserved with strangers
Energy Level 4/5
Trainability 3/5
Vocal / Barking 3/5

Health & Care

Common Health Issues

  • hip dysplasia
  • patellar luxation
  • allergies

Grooming Needs

Regular brushing several times a week to manage shedding and maintain coat health; more frequent grooming during shedding seasons.

Exercise Needs

Daily vigorous exercise including walks, runs, and mental stimulation to satisfy energy levels.

Health Notes

Regular veterinary checkups and health screenings are recommended to monitor common breed tendencies. Maintaining a healthy weight and dental care can support overall wellbeing.

Is a Shikoku dog Right for You?

Best suited for experienced dog owners who can provide firm, consistent leadership and ample exercise. Not ideal for small apartments or novice owners.

Space & Home Environment

Best in a home with a fenced yard and room to roam safely.

We’re working with breeders to list available Shikoku dog puppies. Check back soon or reach out to breeders above to ask about waitlists and upcoming litters.