Rafeiro do Alentejo

Dog breed profile

The Rafeiro do Alentejo is a historic working dog breed from southern Portugal, developed to guard livestock against predators. This giant breed is known for its calm demeanor and strong protective instincts, making it a devoted family guardian. Their short, dense coat requires moderate grooming, and they benefit from daily moderate exercise to stay healthy. Due to their size and independent nature, they are best suited for experienced owners who have ample space, such as rural or suburban homes with secure yards. Early socialization and consistent training help manage their natural guarding tendencies while fostering a gentle relationship with family members. Overall, the Rafeiro do Alentejo is a reliable and steady companion for those who appreciate a devoted working dog.

Temperament & Traits

Common Traits

loyal protective calm independent gentle with family
Energy Level 3/5
Trainability 3/5
Vocal / Barking 3/5

Health & Care

Common Health Issues

  • hip dysplasia
  • elbow dysplasia
  • bloat (gastric torsion)

Grooming Needs

Regular brushing once or twice a week helps manage shedding and keeps the coat healthy.

Exercise Needs

Moderate daily exercise including walks and some free roaming in a secure area to maintain fitness and mental health.

Health Notes

Regular veterinary checkups and screening for joint health are recommended. Maintaining a healthy weight and monitoring for signs of bloat can help support overall well-being.

Is a Rafeiro do Alentejo Right for You?

Best suited for experienced dog owners with space and time to provide proper exercise and training. Ideal for rural or suburban families seeking a loyal guardian.

Space & Home Environment

Best in a home with a large, securely fenced yard or rural property.

We’re working with breeders to list available Rafeiro do Alentejo puppies. Check back soon or reach out to breeders above to ask about waitlists and upcoming litters.